Growing Regenerative Viticulture

The Regenerative Viticulture Foundation (RVF) and Napa Green have joined forces to bring the One Block Challenge™ to Napa County winegrowers, combining regional regenerative expertise with global leadership. The Napa One Block Challenge (1BC) was launched at an exceptional two-day event on November 18-19 at Opus One and Bedrock Vineyard. Developed by RVF, the 1BC offers growers an accessible and economical on-ramp to pilot regenerative farming practices beginning with just one block. These practices have been shown to enhance soil health and biodiversity, build agroecosystem resilience, elevate grape and wine quality, and meaningfully contribute to carbon storage.

If I want to participate in the One Block Challenge what am I committing to?
 
1. Choose one block (anything from one row to a full vineyard block) to implement four stacked practices:
  • Diverse cover crop
  • No synthetic herbicide
  • No-till in vine row (unless to establish cover crop)
  • One additional biodiversity enhancement (e.g., grazing; compost/compost:biochar blend; insectary rows; bird/bat boxes; hedgerow)
The 2024 study “Quantifying Soil Carbon Sequestration from Regenerative Agricultural Practices in Crops and Vineyards” found that stacking practices is likely to amplify beneficial outcomes. 
 
2. Basic tests to baseline and track soil health (step-by-step guidance provided):
  • Soil compaction test (penetrometer)
  • Water infiltration test
  • Earthworm count
  • Soil macrobiodiversity count
Soil sampling and lab analysis is optional but highly recommended.
 
3. Participate in field days every 2-3 months to learn from other participating growers and relevant experts. Between field days, share resources, questions, observations, and learnings with the regional 1BC Google group.
 
Note both Napa Green and the Napa Resource Conservation District are available to support soil sampling and analysis, as well as design and implementation of new practices. Please reach out to vineyard@napagreen.org if you would like support. 

How can I learn more and ask questions?
 
RVF and Napa Green are hosting two virtual info and onboarding sessions (choose one – same content):
December 9, 9-10 am — Register Here
December 11, 9-10 am — Register Here
 
SAVE THE DATE for first 1BC Field Day, February 12, 10-12 pm, Location TBD
 

Napa Green partnered with the Regenerative Viticulture Foundation to launch the One Block Challenge (1BC) in Napa—an accessible onramp for growers ready to pilot regenerative practices on a smaller scale and leverage a peer-to-peer learning network. The day began with a two-hour workshop from Chuck Schembre of Understanding Ag exploring the “why” behind regenerative agriculture and how to evaluate your context and begin the transition. 

We next heard from Caine Thompson and Stephen Cronk (RVF Board members) about 1BC’s approach and impressive achievements from Paso Robles to New Zealand, followed by a dynamic panel discussion moderated by Napa Green Vineyard Program Manager Ben Mackie, featuring Thompson (Robert Hall & O’Neill), Beth Forrestel PhD  (UC Davis on her work at Dominus Estate), and Hilary Graves (Booker Vineyard) sharing real-world insights on implementing regenerative practices, continuous learning and adaptation, and achieving measurable success.

Napa Green hosted a boots in the soil field day at Bedrock Vineyard in Sonoma, where we focused specifically on reducing or eliminating tillage—a cornerstone practice for regenerative viticulture. Morgan Twain-Peterson and Jake Neustadt will share Bedrock’s approach and insights adapting low- and no-till approaches to old vine and dry-farmed vineyards, while Chuck Schembre provided technical expertise on the below- and above-ground benefits of these practices. We also featured a demonstration of Sectormentor’s cutting-edge platform for tracking regenerative indicators and essential farm data.

While the field day at Bedrock wasn’t recorded, we’re sharing a great John Kempf podcast interview where Morgan Twain-Peterson and Jake Neustadt share great insights about their regenerative transition and practices. 

speakers

Chuck Schembre | Regenerative Specialty Crop Consultant at Understanding Ag

Chuck has been working in agriculture and natural resource positions for 20 years, which includes managing small-diversified farms, fruit orchards and larger scale vineyards, and working as a soil scientist, agronomist, and resource conservation specialist in California and Nevada.  Throughout Chuck’s multiple positions, he has served as a soil health educator, conducted many presentations and trainings, and has worked with 100’s of farmers and landowners providing on-farm technical assistance and soil health consulting.  He holds a bachelor’s degree in Earth and Soil Science from California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo, and is a Certified Professional Soil Scientist (CPSS), and Erosion and Sediment Control Specialist (CPESC).  

Caine Thompson | Managing Director, Robert Hall Winery & Head of Sustainability, O’Neill Vintners & Distillers

Caine Thompson, Head of Sustainability for O’Neill Vintners & Distillers and Managing Director of Robert Hall Winery has cemented his industry leadership in sustainable winegrowing and operations throughout his wine industry career.

In 2017, he joined Rabble Wine Company and as President (prior to O’Neill’s acquisition in 2021), he led the brand with the Earth in mind. Several of these sustainability programs he started continue at Rabble today through Caine’s direction at O’Neill (1% for the planet). He also initiates and implements green practices, leading the charge for sustainable certified for 200+ growers (15,000 acres) on behalf of the entire O’Neill organization. Since joining O’Neill Vintners & Distillers in October 2020, Caine has developed and launched a regenerative viticulture case study that will impact wine farming practices for years to come, which has now evolved to 1,000 in conversion to regenerative organic.

Stephen Cronk | Co-founder and President of Maison Mirabeau

The Mirabeau story is one of following a dream and the pursuit of a deeply held passion for wine. Founded in 2010, Mirabeau has collected some of the most prestigious wine industry awards and Stephen and Jeany Cronk are delighted that people enjoy their wines all over the world.

Ben Mackie | Vineyard Program Manager at Napa Green

For the past 15 years, Ben has been designing and implementing regenerative farming systems in a variety of ecosystems. A New Englander by birth, Ben fell in love with agriculture in the verdant fields of northern California in high school. Ever since, Ben has been managing farms, improving soils, and educating the next crop of environmental stewards with a holistic view of farming with natural systems. No stranger to Napa, he previously lived on Mt Veeder, where he fell in love with the oak and madrone woodlands and made friends with the local ravens. When Ben is not helping Napa’s vineyards adopt 21st century practices, he is spending time with his impressive wife and two wild children in the woods and on the water. Ben currently occupies Nisenan Territory and is a proud alumnus of Sterling College in Northeast Vermont, where he received a BA in Sustainable Agriculture.

Beth Forrestel PhD | Asst. Professor of Viticulture & Enology at UC Davis

Elisabeth Forrestel studies the phylogenetic and functional basis of drought and heat responses in grapes, and ways to mitigate climate change impacts in viticulture. Her work includes incorporating monitoring technology in vineyards and using remote sensing data to help paint a fuller picture of the environmental factors that most significantly affect plant growth, berry chemistry and, ultimately, wine quality.

Hilary Graves | Vineyard & Growers Relations Manager at Booker Vineyard

Hilary Graves is a winegrower, winemaker and viticulture educator with more than 20 years of field experience on California’s Central Coast.

Hilary’s winegrowing philosophy allows the land to speak through the fruit: “I see my job as managing the vines instead of manipulating them, so that the grapes can express where they come from—I never want to change the outcome of what the place wants to show.”


This transparent mindset also goes hand in hand with Hilary’s passion for sustainability. “I believe that farmers, more than any other occupation, have the ability to capture carbon and turn back the clock on climate change,” she says. “It’s something that I take to heart and factor into all of my farming decisions.”

Morgan Twain-Peterson, MW | Owner & Winemaker at Bedrock Wine Co.

Morgan’s early exposure to wine and winemaking was thanks to his father Joel Peterson, who had started a small passion project called Ravenswood Winery— a job for which he was steadily not making money while working out of a small building along the big curve on Broadway. Though always enamored with the wine industry, Morgan bypassed a traditional Viticulture and Enology degree and studied History and Political Science at Vassar College. After undergrad, he enrolled at Columbia University with an eye towards a Masters in American Studies. meanwhile working at a small shop in the Upper East Side called Pet Wines. There, he met Chris Cottrell, with whom he became fast friends.

Jake Neustadt | Director of Viticulture at Bedrock Wine Co.

Director of Viticulture, Jake Neustadt, grew up in the East Bay and came of age backpacking in the Sierras and annoying his neighbors with an overly loud garage band. His higher education at UC Davis began with a focus on journalism and international relations but, upon realizing the bleak realities of those career paths, quickly gravitated toward agriculture and winemaking.

Jake’s wine industry career has orbited around old vines (Rock Wall Wine Company, Ridge) with a sidestep into West Sonoma County Pinot Noir (Freeman) and a harvest learning the agony of bird nets in Central Otago, New Zealand (Misha’s Vineyard). It was at Ridge, under the tutelage of David Gates and Will Thomas, that Jake learned the idiosyncrasies of farming old vines with sustainable practices like biological control and site-specific cover cropping along with using modern viticultural instrumentation and data analysis in order to improve old-school organic and dry farming practices.

Victoria Nicol | Strategic Partnerships at Sectormentor

Victoria is on a learning journey of how simple tech focused on regenerative methods can help farmers manage their lands and regenerate our natural world.

Nathan Wood | Vineyard Manager at Johan Vineyards (Willamette)

Nathan Wood has a lifelong love affair with grapevines. Growing up in the vineyards of Rutherford, CA, alongside his father and grandfather, he developed a passion for winemaking that took him around the globe over a decade-long career.  

Nathan developed a passion for integrative management and holistic agriculture. He understands that the ability to tell a story through the wine starts in the vineyard. 

Anna Brittain | Executive Director of Napa Green

Anna Brittain is the Executive Director of Napa Green. Anna has worked locally, nationally and internationally on environmental management and policy with organizations ranging from the environmental economics think tank Resources for the Future in Washington, DC to the International Union for Conservation of Nature in Hanoi, Vietnam. She has spent a decade facilitating and growing sustainability in the wine industry, with an expertise in communications and certification standards. Anna has served as a lead sustainability consultant with Ontario Craft Wineries, Sustainable Winegrowing British Columbia, Crimson Wine Group, the California Sustainable Winegrowing Alliance, and individual wineries including Benziger Family Winery and Seghesio Family Vineyards. She has helped lead the growth of the Napa Green program for over six years, and stepped into the position of Executive Director of the now independent non-profit in fall 2019. Anna has a Master’s of Environmental Science & Management from the Bren School at UC Santa Barbara and a BA in Political Science and Environmental Studies from Williams College.